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Often refers to in the automotive sector: the ignition of the diagnostic connector, ignition diagnostic of the connector of the abbreviation. 2, in the field of legal and financial trade often means: the initial direct costs, the abbreviation of the initial the direct costs. 3, in the petrochemical industry often refers to: the instantaneous offset control, Instantaneous Deviation Control abbreviations. 4, often refers to the field of electronic engineering: intelligent disk controller, that is the abbreviation of the Intelligent Disk Controller. 5, Apple enthusiasts often say: idc i do not care abbreviation.

A data center of a room, one or more layers of occupation of a building, or even the entire building. Most of the equipment is often placed in a rack with a 19-inch compartment. These rack rows placed to form a corridor. This allows people to access from the front or rear compartment. 1U server from the server to an independent silo storage devices very different storage devices to occupy a lot of block tiles in size. Some equipment, such as mainframe computers and storage devices often look at their rack so big, and placed them next. Very large data center can use the container to place, each container can be placed on the server 1000 or more; when repair or upgrade needs, the entire container will be replaced rather than maintenance of a single server. Natively compiled code can control the smallest rise limits. The data center's physical environment is strictly controlled: x air conditioning control, data center temperature and humidity. The ASHRAE's data processing environment, heat the guidance of the recommended temperature 20-25 ° C (68-75 ° F) and humidity at 40-55%, with the best conditions for the data center 17 ° C as the maximum dew point. The power will heat the air inside the data center. Unless the heat is removed, otherwise the temperature will continue to rise, resulting in the failure of the power supply. By controlling the air temperature, the server component in the shelf layer maintain the manufacturer's instructions, temperature / humidity range. Air-conditioning system in the space below the dew point back and forth through the cooling air, to help control humidity. Too wet, then, the water began to concentrate on internal components. If dry air, humid auxiliary system will increase water vapor, if the humidity is too low will cause electrostatic discharge problems that will damage the components. Underground data center able to spend less compared to the conventional design, and maintain computer equipment cooling.
× modern data center trying to use to save the device cooling, where they use outside air to ensure that the data center cooling. Washington State now has several data centers, and 11 a year to use outside air to cool the server. They are not using a cooler or air-conditioning, they create the potential to save millions.
× backup power from one or more uninterruptible power supply or diesel.
× in order to prevent the single point of failure, all power system elements, including the backup system, are typical of fully replicated, and the key server to connect two power supplies (the "A-Side" and the "B-Side") area. Such an arrangement is often used to complete the system of N +1 redundancy. Static gates are sometimes used to guarantee instantaneous conversion one to another in the event of power failure.
× a typical data center use increased to 60cm (2 ft) on the ground, moveable side bricks. The trend now is 80-100cm (31.5-39.4in), the increase of the idle region in order to better ensure air circulation. This supply is sufficient circulation of air in the underground as a condition part of the system, but also provide space for the power cable. In modern data centers, data cables typically use overhead cables. However, some for security reasons or to place them on the floor, and there is need to increase the cooling system on the shelf. Smaller / less spent in the data center did not rise to the ground but the use of the opposite static tiles on the ground. Computer cables are often placed in the corridor, to ensure maximum air flow efficiency.
A feature of the x data center fire protection systems, including passive and active design elements, as well as the implementation of the fire prevention program in the business. Smoke detectors are installed, it can be detected before the flame to the stew smoke source point, and alerts. This allows investigation, interruption of power supply, and make before the fire bigger, people use a fire extinguisher. An automatic sprinkler system is often used to control the fire development for a wide range of fire. Automatic sprinkler system requirements for spray fire extinguishers clear 18 "and compared to the sprinkler system, Clear Event extinguishing gas systems are sometimes installed for the early fire. Passive fire protection elements include the firewall in the data center around fire protection system fails or is not installed, so the fire can easily be controlled in a certain range.
× physical security in the data center, performing a role. Physical place to visit often limited to selected personnel, including the safety control system. Video surveillance and permanent security alert is often used for large data centers or data centers contain confidential information.

(1) with respect to the purchase of stand-alone server, site construction costs greatly reduced, as the popularity of small and medium-sized web site provides a great convenience;
Low-cost, online information publishing publicity and functional advantages, but its costs low is unthinkable. Radio and television ads in seconds, but the cost is also hundreds of thousands of; newspapers ads are expensive, than the majority of units of personal endurance. Online information to save newspapers print and radio and television stations expensive production costs, the cost is greatly reduced, so the vast majority of individual units to be able to withstand. Cover a wide range of traditional media, regardless of TV, newspapers, radio or light box posters across geographical constraints, only the impact on specific areas. Turnover probability is high for traditional media advertising, the audience is mostly passive acceptance, difficult to produce the effect. The form of lively, the use of multimedia technology, various forms of online information, maps, text, sound, such as the shape of the product, use, use, price, purchase method of information displayed directly in front of the user. With real-time, businesses can change the advertising content at any time according to market needs, flexible and convenient. More importantly, corporate and institutional users, which is currently the most money, convenient and practical way.
(2) the use of virtual mainframe technology can be a real host is divided into many "virtual" host, each virtual host has a separate domain name and IP address with a complete Internet server functions. Completely independent of the virtual host, exactly the same as the outside, each virtual host and a separate host. The same effect, but the cost is not the same. Multiple virtual hosts to share the resources of a real host, each virtual host the user to bear the cost of hardware and network maintenance costs, the cost of communication lines are significantly reduced, the Internet has truly become affordable for everyone to network. At present, many companies create a site using this method, so that not only saves the cost of the purchase of machinery and leased line, server management server, such as software configuration, anti-virus, anti-attack and other security measures by the professional services provided by greatly simplifies the complexity of server management; also do not have to worry about the technical problems for the use and maintenance of the server, without hiring a dedicated management staff.
(3) site construction efficiency improved, to buy their own server to install the operating system and application software require a longer time, renting a virtual host usually only takes a few minutes can be opened, because the major service providers have the entire business The process of e-commerce, select the virtual host that suits your needs, online payments immediately after the opened.
(4) the emergence of the virtual host, is a significant contribution to the development of Internet technology and network, multiple virtual hosts to share a real host of resources, has greatly increased the utilization of servers and communications lines, making a single server can There is no conflict to configure multiple network IP address, which means that people are able to use virtual hosts to build a number of sites with separate domain names on a single server, no longer have to build a site to purchase a separate server and use the giant application for funding green as the export of network information. Now, the majority of domestic and foreign enterprises establishment this server hard disk space leased (virtual host), the benefits of the virtual host is not only significant savings in the cost of buying a server and leased line, but also do not have to use and maintain the server the technical issues to worry about, other do not have to have a dedicated server management.
(5) low cost and high utilization of the virtual host data center virtual host, quickly attracted a small and medium enterprises. In order to meet the increasingly fierce international competitive business environment after China's entry into the WTO, to speed up the application of investment, income, online trading platform, to enhance the intensity of e-commerce, corporate Internet and other information construction, web hosting Jianzhan improve enterprise competitiveness an important means of force.

health insurance in china
At the forum, Wang Qishan heard statements by the representatives of the Shanghai municipal government is responsible comrades and insurance companies. He said that since the reform and opening up of the insurance industry changes. Along with industrialization and urbanization accelerate the people's living standards improve, the huge development potential and opportunities of the insurance industry. Face of the current challenges at home and abroad, to strengthen their confidence in the insurance industry efforts to promote sound and rapid development.
Wang pointed out that China's insurance industry is still in the early stage of development, the development of the market is relatively immature, the reform of the institutional mechanisms, organizational system innovations, laws and regulations to improve and so requires a process of exploration. Must be in accordance with the requirements of the "12th Five-Year Plan, based on the current long-term perspective, bit by bit from start to accelerate changes in the insurance industry, optimize the layout and structure of the insurance industry, the speed of development and structure, quality and efficiency of economic growth. Vigorously develop the insurance business of pension, health care, responsibility, and foster specialization and regional insurance agencies. Reform and improve the policy of insurance business, and increase efforts to support the export of large complete sets of equipment. And the market mechanism and policy support combine to strengthen the "rural", small and micro enterprises, technological innovation, shipping and other aspects of insurance services.
Wang stressed, "A Better Business Xing the financial Xing; stability of all trades, financial stability". Properly handle the insurance industry and the trades and industries in the relationship, to strengthen insurance supervision, and improve macro-prudential, capital adequacy, access to exit, risk disposal regulatory system, strengthen the regulatory coordination, and to hold not the bottom line of the systemic and regional risks. Cracking down on insurance fraud, to solve the problem of difficult claims, misleading sales and standardize the market order, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of insurance consumers, and establish a good image of the insurance industry.
Wang pointed out that the core of the modernization is the modernization of people. Insurance companies the essentials of a good team with good team, good job management, strengthen personnel training, to establish an effective incentive and restraint mechanisms, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the cadres and workers.
Wang investigated the part of financial institutions. He said the insurance industry is a sunrise industry. Various types of insurance companies to closely focus on a variety of market demand, highlighting the main industry, speed up the business, product and service innovation. Local insurance companies should be based on local and unique.
During the inspection, Wang Qishan of Shanghai in recent years, economic and social development as well as the achievements of Shanghai international financial center and fully affirmed.

health in china
Chinese Health Minister Chen Zhu Yu was awarded the President's official residence of the French National Assembly in Paris at noon local time, 12 officers Medal of the Legion of Honor. The French National Assembly Speaker Akwa Jesus on behalf of French President Nicolas Sarkozy for Chen Zhu honors. Chinese Minister of Health who in France for many years with the French how unusual feelings?
French Legion Medal of Honor is the highest honor awarded by the French government, dedicated to the recognition of France made an important contribution to the French people and foreigners. Chinese Health Minister Chen Zhu, the ceremony, the French National Assembly Speaker Akwa yeah interpretations of the importance of the honors: "Few people such as Mr. Chen Zhu, Minister to deepen Sino-French relations to make such an excellent effort today of the ceremony is to pay tribute to the special experience, as doctors, scientists, Chen Zhu, Minister in China and the world for human health tireless efforts to pay tribute to his decades of dialogue to enrich the fields of science between China and France efforts to pay tribute, he pushed China and France can be shared among together to achieve progress on the human scientific knowledge to pay tribute. "
Chen Zhu, Minister to France in 1984 to study a PhD. After returning home in 1989, led by undertaking a large number of national key scientific research projects, and made a lot of breakthroughs in the field of hematology, molecular biology. Since 1995 as the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and actively promote the Sino-French bilateral cooperation. Such as promoting the foundations of the science and application of law is created, through the financing of the Fellowship Program, to promote bilateral cooperation in science and application of scientific and technological exchanges, scientific and technological cooperation. In 2002, Chen Zhu, who was awarded the French Legion of Honor, Knight-class medal. Ten years later, French President Nicolas Sarkozy in recognition of Chen Zhu made great contributions to medical research and forensic science cooperation, the honors Medal level to officer level.
The Akwa yeah speaker explained: "President Sarkozy has decided granted the Medal of Chen Zhu, Minister of the officer level, because the Minister Chen Zhu has set an example to promote exchanges and cooperation between China and France. First of all, in medical science First of all, he is a great doctor and researcher, he has greatly promoted the progress of medical science; Secondly, he has a better understanding of the common ground linking the people of China and France, studied in France for the experience made him a better understanding of the more mature health insurance in France system, especially as the Minister of Health, the admirable work done by the implementation of health care reform in China. Chinese health care system in the citizens of medical treatment and health insurance coverage has been greatly improved, and made significant progress We admire the efforts he made to the Chinese people and Sino-French friendship. "
Chen Zhu, Minister of the ceremony delivered a speech in fluent French. He thanked the progress made in health care reform. He pointed out that after three years of health care reform has been made in the preliminary results: 97 percent of China's population have access to basic medical insurance and the basic coverage of urban and rural areas; State Pharmaceutical reform and reform of public hospitals is also being gradually . When it comes to the feelings of their own honors, Chen Zhu said: "This honor is not only a great encouragement to me, also belong to China and France, especially the colleagues of the medical profession; I just Akwa the yeah Speaker in particular comes to the medical the importance of reform of China's scientific development, because it is not only a respect for life, and it is very important for building a harmonious society, economy, health is the most important asset, is the first element, at the same time it also has huge political significance, is a society of fairness, justice and harmony thanks to French colleagues a lot of encouragement and positive assessment of China's medical reform, I am even more grateful to the French colleagues, a very valuable support given to us to crack the world's problems on the issue and help. "
Chen Zhu, minister of foreign academician of French Academy of Sciences, professor of Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, tenured professor, and actively work for the cooperation of China and France in the medical field, among them to promote the establishment of the Institut Pasteur of Shanghai, establish a model for Sino-French health cooperation, to contribute to the cause of China's public health; In addition, he also actively promote the cooperation of Chinese medicine in China and France. There to participate in the ceremony site nearly in the forensic scientific community guests of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Sino-French cooperation, the French Academy of Sciences the lifelong Secretary Katrina 布希尼娅克, Ms.. Chen Zhu, Minister of honors and cooperation between China and France issued a view: "Today is Chen Zhu, Minister of the ceremony is an affirmation of the excellent results of the efforts and medical research work he was made of Sino-French friendship. Science no borders. Chen Zhu is a good friend of the French people, is an excellent Minister, a long time that our cooperation is very happy in the Sino-French cooperation on Chinese medicine, we strive to achieve a combination of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine, draw two medical strengths to promote medical science advances, the service of humanity. future cooperation between the two sides will strengthen cooperation between scientific research as well as Sino-French hospitals.

qi gong eng-kung
Qigong enthusiasts from across the UK, more than 300, 21 in south London, Surrey Epson demonstrate the General Assembly was held to greet the arrival of the London Olympic Games the Chinese way.
Qigong enthusiasts on the lawn in front of the Epson city of Bern Convention Center, with the music show to the local residents the charm of Qigong. Specially rushed to the Epson Mayor of speech for the exhibition, Sheila Carlson said: "Qigong look great, look like investment in the practice of these enthusiasts, I know that is certainly very beneficial to the body . "
When the reporter asked whether she would consider becoming an enthusiast, Carlson around Qigong coach Tony Ha Dingman said: "I should go to his club registration." Ha Dingman practice Tai Chi and Qigong 40 years in the local open a Tai Chi and Qigong Club.
The General Assembly of the Health Qigong show sponsored by the Chinese Health Qigong Association, British Association of Qigong contractor, specially came to participate in the activities of the State Sports General Administration Health Qigong Management Center, deputy director Renwang Lan, surprised by the scale of development of Qigong in the United Kingdom, Because more than 300 people, 95% are genuine British. Li Hui said: "In fact, the requirements go, this is only a small part, they are from all across the UK to some in order to participate in today's activities in the UK in 20 years of Tai Chi and Qigong teaching from Northern Ireland to fly over. "
Li Hui is the Chairman of the British Health Qigong Association, Ip Chi Wai, she and her husband has been engaged in the promotion of Qigong, she said, and now the whole of the UK Health Qigong lovers nearly 10,000.
"Qigong is not only for fitness, is also involved in the treatment of many chronic diseases, relieve fatigue and stress so many people in a healthy condition, This is also fascinated by the British," said Li Hui.
Anne Norman from London to practice Qigong has been four and a half years, she dedicated the same day from 50 km outside the home, rushed over to participate in performances, has been retired, she said: "I've been practicing Qigong for four and a half years, I often feel anxious, a lot of pressure, the practice four years later, I am very confident, happy mood. "
According to Wang Lan, September 2011, the Health Qigong project was awarded the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Mass Sports Development and Promotion Award ". International Olympic Committee, the Qigong unrestricted, everyone involved in the promotion of human physical and mental health have a positive effect.
Living in north London, Peter Wall, Deputy Chairman of the Technical Committee of the International Wushu Federation to attend the exhibition. In his view, Qigong and martial arts in the UK likely to be promoted, because the purpose of Qigong is to relax, eliminate fatigue and ease the pressure, while the martial arts has a competitive nature, is more suitable for young people to practice.

chinese medical university
Department of Health of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government on the 19th to sign a contract with Taiwan and China Medical University, Hong Kong Chinese Materia Medica Standards Scheme (Hong Kong standard plan), the seventh Chinese herbal medicines for the sampling and research work to strengthen cooperation.
The signing ceremony held at China Medical University, Taichung City, Hong Kong's standard plan, Dr Lam Ping-yan, president of China Medical University in Taiwan, Huang Jung-tsun, served as the contract on behalf of. Dr Lam Ping-yan said that the smooth progress of ongoing research cooperation, the two sides will further deepen research work in the Chinese Materia Medica Standards.
Since 2011, Taiwan's China Medical University, turmeric, betel nut, Rosa laevigata, educational and other four kinds of Chinese herbal medicines to help Hong Kong Department of Health conducted a standard-setting study. After the contract is signed, Polygonum vine, orange, holly leaves, lotus and other four kinds of Chinese herbal medicines will also be started.
Hong Kong marked the program began in 2002, aimed to develop reference standards on safety and quality of herbal medicines commonly used in Hong Kong. Up to now, has been completed for 98 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines commonly used in the reference standard, and four studies published book by the pharmaceutical industry praise. 2012, the Hong Kong standard plan will aggregate to complete the standard setting of 200 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines.

chinese health the spa
Beijing's winter is always accompanied by wind, against the infringement of the skin caused by the Peninsula Spa has designed a 150-minute spa treatment, including: body scrubs, facials and hot stone massage.
The guests here will be the first to taste the ginger tea and enjoy the fresh ginger foot scrub, clean feet, while the whole body comfort and warmth.
Carried out after the body scrub, choice of coarse salt and nourishing oils, and enjoy the supreme care of the skin in the cold and dry winter.
Next, skilled therapists use heated river stone combine in-depth massage Chinese acupressure and European massage two kinds of skills for the guests, the release of the systemic pressure.
After this 30-minute facial treatment is tailored in accordance with the individual's skin characteristics, the facial skin to re-Hwan new look.
Finally the head decompression massage with nourishing the scalp and hair repair products, and enable the body to restore balance, a perfect end to this pleasant spa trip.
The Peninsula Spa by the experience of each physiotherapy thermal energy facilities began to heat facilities can make the body completely relaxed, and then the full enjoyment of the effectiveness of physical therapy techniques and essential oils. The thermal energy facilities in room hot jade steam room and sauna, two facilities can make the skin pores open, increased perspiration, and to promote the body blood circulation. After the ice placed on the skin surface, the skin quickly adjust to a new life. Seven shower fashion bathing facilities can also make the body relax.

health the resource
Municipal Committee, Municipal Education Committee secretary Gou Lijun, yesterday led the City departments responsible comrades, has in-depth Chest Hospital, Lake Hospital and the Haihe River Hospital new construction, renovation and expansion project site, check the progress of the project, quality control, safety measures, supporting the construction, etc. . Subsequent meeting of the on-site office, study and solve problems, and asked all units to further raise awareness, strengthen management, speed up construction projects to expand the total resources of the high-quality health care to contribute to improve the medical conditions of the masses.
Gou Lijun, in the field office was stressed that the large public hospitals, new construction, renovation and expansion project is a popular project to benefit the masses of Tianjin urban and rural. Should be thinking and understanding actions and arrangements to the requirements of the municipal government, and effectively enhance the sense of responsibility, sense of mission and urgency, seize the construction of the golden season of scientific and reasonable arrangement, with masses of deep feelings for the high standard, high-quality good job construction projects.
Gou Lijun, to further strengthen the project management to ensure completion of quality engineering, safety engineering, clean and works. The renovation and expansion of medical units to do a good job ahead of the medical staff team building, improve medical quality service to a new level. City departments and district according to the Municipal Committee "structural adjustment, improve people, on the level of activity of the unified deployment of active-depth construction line to engage in service to help solve the problems one by one, to ensure that the project be completed and put into use.